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浣????︽?剧??ㄨ?缃??扮??璺??卞???????灏?璇?璁块????涓??澶??讹????拌??ｄ釜????????192.168.X.X??锛?杩?涓?P?板????缂?锛?灏卞?????搴??缁?????韬?唤璇???锛?榛?榛??扮?????浣?瀹堕??????ユ?涓??拌?澶?锛?浠????恒???佃???版?鸿?界?佃?锛????虫???扮???寰?澶?浜哄?瀹?瑙?涓轰?涓??????х????纰?锛?????浠?浠????涓???ョ??璧风?广??
浠?澶╋???浠????????磋?涓??烘???拌薄锛??????192.168.X.X??璐光??????????姝ｅ???????瀹?浠ｈ〃??涓????缁????＄????ュ??璐癸??????搴??缁????ㄤ?????璧?婧??变韩??宸ㄥぇ娼???锛?浠ュ???辨?甯︽?ョ????????¤??绾﹀??浣?楠???????
璁╂??浠??ョ??瑙ｄ?涓???192.168.X.X??????川??瀹????涓????IP?板??娈碉??卞?介??浜???缃??风???????烘??锛?IANA锛?棰???缁?????″?扮?缁?浣跨???杩????崇??杩?浜??板??涓?浼??ㄥ?ㄧ??浜???缃?涓????璺??便??浣???璺??卞?ㄥ氨??涓?涓???缃?缁?绠″???锛?涓哄?????姣?涓?涓??澶?????涓?涓??ㄨ?涓?????板??娈靛???????P?板??锛?浣垮?瀹?浠??藉??镐???淇°??
??????璐光??锛??ㄨ????村??版?????????╃?ㄥソ杩?涓??缁????ㄧ??????璐光??璧?婧???
?宠薄涓?涓?锛?浣???瀹跺涵缃?缁?灏卞??涓?涓?井???????板?绀惧?衡?????ㄨ?涓?ぞ?洪??锛?浣???互瀹??板?澶??????版???♀??锛???杩?浜????★?寰?澶??跺????????棰?澶?浠?璐圭????ャ??姣?濡?锛????虹?????浠跺?变韩??浣????︽?剧???瑕?灏??佃??涓?????ュぇ??浠朵?杈??版???猴?????璁╁?浜鸿????︿??扮?佃????????妗ｏ?浼?缁?????娉????芥????杩?U????缃???锛????抽??欢锛?杩?浜??瑰??藉???戒即????涓?浼?涓?杞界???堕?存????锛?????瀛??ㄧ┖?寸?????躲??
浣?濡???浣???瀹跺涵缃?缁???缃??褰?锛?浣?灏卞??互杞绘?惧?板?ㄧ?佃??涔??淬???佃??涓?NAS锛?缃?缁?????瀛????涔??村??伴??????舵???????浠朵?杈???璁剧疆涓?涓????????浠跺?变韩???★???????缓涓?涓??搴???????浜?????锛?璁╂????璁惧??借?戒究?峰?拌????瀛??ㄥ?ㄤ换浣?涓?涓???介??????浠讹?杩??鹃??涓????绉?????璐光????渚垮?╁??锛?
??寰?娣卞?????筹?192.168.X.X杩?涓????IP?板??娈碉?涔?涓烘??浠???缓?撮?绾х??缃?缁?搴??ㄦ??渚?浜??虹???濡???浣????浣?褰遍?崇?卞ソ??锛????︽?宠??ㄥ?灏辫?芥???瑙???楂?娓?褰辩??锛???涓??ㄦ??蹇?澶?缃?甯﹀??????讹???缓涓?涓??搴??浣????″???濡?Plex,Jellyfin锛?灏?浣????靛奖???充?搴???涓????锛??跺????杩?灞???缃?????浠讳?璁惧?锛??佃???骞虫?裤???佃??锛?杩?琛?璁块???杩?绉?浣?楠????涓?涓???褰遍?虫???★???涓?????ㄥ?浜?浣???繁??????骞垮??????浼??????剁??????璐光??褰遍?崇??瀹淬??
??????锛?瀵逛?涓?浜?绉????卞ソ???ヨ?锛?192.168.X.X???浠??琛?缃?缁?瀹?楠???瀛︿???涔?????浣???互灏?璇??ㄥ?????缓涓?涓?eb???″?????绠′?浜?涓?汉缃?绔???寮???椤圭???浣???互?ㄧ讲涓?涓??搴????ㄥ???у?朵腑蹇?锛?璁╀?????????绌鸿???绐?甯??藉???浣??????ワ????筹?浣???互灏?璇?涓?浜??磋??剁??搴????姣?濡???缓??繁??VPN???″???璁╀???互浠?澶??ㄥ??ㄥ?拌????搴??缁?锛?????瀹??颁?浜??瑰????界????绉?瀛︿?缃?????
杩?浜??戒???浜?192.168.X.X杩?涓?ǔ瀹??????х??灞???缃??????
褰??讹?????璐光??涓?浠?浠??????憋??存?????????????ㄦ?蜂?楠???褰?浣???璁惧??戒?浜???涓?涓????缃???锛?瀹?浠???寸????淇￠??搴﹁?楂?浜???杩?浜???缃?杩?琛???杩????崇??锛?浣?涓?杞藉???缃????变韩????浠讹???搴﹀??互杈惧?颁?璺??卞?ㄥ??缃??℃???芥??????????锛?浣??╁???缃?????澶?浜烘父??锛?寤惰???涔???互蹇界?ヤ?????锛?浣??у?舵?鸿?藉?灞?璁惧?锛???搴???涔??????剁????
杩?绉?娴?????楂?????浣?楠?锛?????92.168.X.X??璐规????姝ｈ?浜???浠???浠峰?笺??
瑕?????????92.168.X.X??娼???锛?浠?浠??ラ??瀹???瀛??ㄦ???澶???????浠???瑕?浜?瑙ｅ?浣??村ソ?伴??缃???绠＄????浠???瀹跺涵缃?缁???杩?娑????拌矾?卞?ㄧ??璁剧疆锛?IP?板????????锛?DHCP锛?锛?绔??ｈ浆??锛?浠ュ??缃?缁?瀹??ㄧ??规?归?㈤?€??寰?澶??跺??锛?浜轰滑瑙?寰?杩?浜?涓?瑗垮????炬??锛?浣?瀹???涓?锛?甯????寰?澶?璺??卞?ㄥ凡缁???渚?浜???甯稿??濂界???ㄦ?风?????骞朵???澶ч????绀惧?鸿?婧???互瀛︿???
涓????ㄥ??锛???浠??娣卞?ユ?㈣?濡?浣?灏?杩?浜?????璐光????娼???杞???涓虹?板?锛?浠??虹???浼????拌??剁??搴????涓?姝ユ?瑙ｉ??浣???瀹跺涵缃?缁?????姝ｅ????????澶?濂借?浣???192.168.X.X锛?涓?浠?浠?????ワ???????涓轰??板???娲荤???板???浜???锛?
浠?192.168.X.X?版?鸿?界??娲伙???璐逛???涓?杩??跺??ㄥ???????
涓?涓??ㄥ??锛???浠???ず浜?192.168.X.X??????????????璐光??娼???锛?瀹?浠ｈ〃?????搴??缁????ㄨ?婧??变韩????????绾︿互???????????????????姐??浠?澶╋???浠??甯﹂?澶у?璧拌?瀹???锛?????濡?浣?涓?姝ユ?瑙ｉ??杩?浜?寮哄ぇ?????斤?璁╀???瀹跺涵缃?缁???姝ｆ?????涓鸿??ユ?鸿?界??娲荤???㈢航??
Part2.1锛??虹?浼???????璁╀???192.168.X.X?寸ǔ瀹????撮???
浜?瑙ｄ???IP?板??????锛?DHCP锛?锛?浣???璺??卞?ㄩ??甯告?????DHCP???″?ㄧ??瑙??诧????ㄤ负杩??ュ?扮?缁???璁惧?????IP?板????浣????讹?璁惧????戒???涓?P?茬????板??姹???灏借???虹?拌??ラ?????
????IP????锛?瀵逛?涓?浜???瑕?绋冲?杩??ョ??璁惧?锛?姣?濡????版?恒??NAS???鸿?藉?灞?缃??筹???互?????ㄨ矾?卞?ㄨ?缃?腑涓哄?跺????????IP?板????杩??峰??互?垮??瀹?浠??ㄩ??????IP?板??????????锛?褰卞???朵?璁惧???璁块?????哄?IP涓?DHCP淇???锛?澶у??拌矾?卞?ㄦ????DHCP淇??????斤?浣???互??瀹???涓??澶???MAC?板??锛?璁惧??????纭?欢??璇?锛??绘?????????涓?涓?P?板????
杩?姣?瀹??ㄩ????IP?存?逛究绠＄??锛????借揪?扮被浼肩?????????虫敞IP?板??姹?澶у?锛?濡???浣?????ュ?搴??澶??伴??寰?澶?锛?纭??璺??卞?ㄧ??DHCP?板??姹?璁剧疆????锛?瓒冲?????缁?????璁惧???
浼???Wi-Fi淇″?蜂?淇￠??锛?192.168.X.X缃?缁?涓昏???杩?Wi-Fi杩?琛?杩??ャ??
璺??卞?ㄤ?缃??灏?璺??卞?ㄦ?剧疆?ㄥ?搴???涓??浣?缃???垮????灞??╀?????澧????绘?°??淇￠?????╋?2.4GHz棰?娈靛??????板共?帮?浣跨??i-Fi????宸ュ?凤?濡?????pp锛??惧?轰俊???ユ?ゆ???碉????╀?涓??稿?绌洪?茬??淇￠????5GHz棰?娈靛共?板?锛???搴﹀揩锛?浣?瑕??????寸?ョ?锛?浼???缁?瀵归??搴﹁?姹?楂???璁惧?浣跨?ㄣ??
MeshWi-Fi锛?濡???瀹跺涵?㈢Н杈?澶э?淇″?疯???涓????匠锛???互????缁?寤?eshWi-Fi绯荤?锛?璁╁?涓????瑰????宸ヤ?锛???渚???缂?瑕?????
瀹??ㄧ?涓?锛?淇??や???192.168.X.X缃?缁?涓?琚??????????璁块????
寮哄???锛?璁剧疆涓?涓????涓?涓???琚????扮??Wi-Fi瀵???锛?WPA2/WPA3??瀵?锛?锛?骞跺????存?€??绠＄????瀵???锛??存?硅矾?卞?ㄧ??榛?璁ょ??????诲?瀵???锛??垮??浠?浜鸿交??璁块?????璺??卞?ㄨ?缃???璁垮?缃?缁?锛?濡?????瑕???寰?瀹?汉锛?寮????瀹?i-Fi缃?缁???瀹?涓?涓荤?缁???绂伙???互???惰?瀹㈣?????????ㄨ?澶?????浠躲??
瀹????轰欢?存?帮?纭??浣???璺??卞?ㄥ?轰欢?????扮?????杩???互淇??宸茬?ョ????ュ??ㄦ?娲???
Part2.2锛?杩??跺??ㄢ????灏?192.168.X.X??????浣?????ユ?板???娲讳腑蹇?
瀹跺涵濯?浣?涓??锛?NAS/濯?浣????″???锛?
NAS锛?NetworkAttachedStorage锛?锛???璧?涓???AS璁惧?锛?瀹?灏卞??涓?涓???ㄧ????浠舵???″?????互??涓???ㄤ????х????瑙?棰????充?????妗ｏ?骞舵??渚??版???浠藉???姐????杩?192.168.X.X灞???缃?锛?浣???互???堕???拌???????版????濯?浣????″?ㄨ蒋浠讹???AS??涓??伴?茬疆????ョ?佃??涓?瀹?瑁?Plex??Jellyfin绛?濯?浣????″?ㄨ蒋浠讹?瀹?浠???互????浣???濯?浣???浠讹????ㄥ????灏??€??绠?浠???婕???淇℃???骞舵??渚?缇?瑙?????ユ???剧???€??
??杩??鸿?界?佃??????恒??骞虫?匡?浣???互?ㄤ换浣??块?翠韩??褰遍?㈢骇??瑙?褰变?楠???
?鸿?藉?灞??у?朵腑蹇?锛?
HomeAssistant/openHAB锛?杩?浜?寮?婧?????ユ?鸿?藉?灞?骞冲?板??璁镐??????ヨ???????????涓?????璁????鸿?借?澶?锛???场??寮??炽??浼????ㄣ??????澶寸?锛?锛?骞娥???杩?琛?缁?涓????у?跺?????ㄥ??璁剧疆??灏?瀹?浠??ㄧ讲?ㄥ???缃???锛???互瀹??版?村揩????搴???搴︼??翠赴瀵??????ㄥ???昏?锛?骞朵?涓?渚?璧?浜????★?淇??や?????绉???
???版?у?讹?寰?澶??鸿?借?澶??ㄥ???缃???涔???渚?API?ュ?ｏ??充娇娌℃??涓??ㄧ???鸿?藉?灞?骞冲?帮?浣?涔???互??杩?缂?绋?瀹??拌?澶??????梆??℃?у?躲??
涓?汉浜????′?杩?绋?璁块???
Nextcloud/ownCloud锛??????缃蹭?涓??????浜?瀛??ㄨВ?虫?规?锛???渚?绫讳技Dropbox??GoogleDrive????ュ???斤?浣??版????ㄦ???″?ㄤ???涓?????缃?绌筐?????/VPN锛?濡???浣??充?澶??ㄧ?缁?锛?濡?澶??烘?讹?璁块?????瀹跺涵缃?缁?璧?婧?锛???互??杩??辩??澹炽??ZeroTier绛???缃?绌块?????★???????繁??缓VPN???″???濡?OpenVPN,WireGuard锛???
杩??凤?浣?灏卞??互瀹??ㄥ?拌??????NAS???鸿?藉?灞?绯荤?锛????充娇?ㄥ?????缃?缁?杩?琛?涓?缃???
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IP????澶达?璐?拱????RTSP??璁???IP????澶达?灏?瀹?浠??ュ?ヤ???192.168.X.X缃?缁?锛?骞堕??杩????ц蒋浠讹?濡?iSpy,Shinobi锛??ㄥ???缃???杩?琛?瀹??舵?ョ????褰?????杩??峰????濂藉???????浣??????ц?棰?涓?浼?琚???ㄥ?ㄧ?涓??逛?绔???村??瀹??ㄧ?瀵???
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????璁╁?????涓轰?涓??????杩??ユ??璇?锛?寮?濮??㈢储锛?浣?浼????帮?浣???瀹跺涵缃?缁?锛?杩?姣?浣??宠薄??瑕?绮惧僵寰?澶?锛?